Analysis of the relationship between accessibility and poverty. A case study in Quito, Ecuador

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Susana Herrero-Olarte
Angela Díaz-Márquez

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between poverty and accessibility to the heart of Quito’s hypercenter (Iñaquito) helps in the design of revitalization and/or consolidation strategies for urban downtown areas proposed by the City Council in September 2018. The ANOVA methodology and the Turkey analysis were used to address this relationship. Additional data from the 2010 Population and Housing Census and the city’s public transportation distances and densities were used. The results suggest that transport distances and densities between a Quito’s parish and its hypercenter impact the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) of such parish.

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How to Cite
Herrero-Olarte, S., & Díaz-Márquez, A. (2020). Analysis of the relationship between accessibility and poverty. A case study in Quito, Ecuador. AUS - Arquitectura / Urbanismo / Sustentabilidad, (27), 50–58. https://doi.org/10.4206/aus.2020.n27-07
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Artículos
Author Biographies

Susana Herrero-Olarte

Economista, Universitat de Barcelona, España.

Doctora en Economía Aplicada, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, España.

Coordinadora del Centro de Investigaciones Económicas, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.

Angela Díaz-Márquez

Arquitecta, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo, República Dominicana.

Doctora en Urbanismo, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, España.

Directora del Grupo de Investigación Dinámicas, Lugar, Medio y Sociedad (D+LMS), Facultad de Arquitectura y Diseño, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.